When you are told that you need bone augmentation in order to receive a dental implant, chances are that you are going to be getting a synthetic bone graft. This is basically what 90% of hospitals, dental clinics, and pretty much everywhere else that provides oral surgery uses when bone grafts need to be given. The question is; why?

Bone grafts, bone replacement, bone enhancement, bone augmentation- these are just some of the names dentistry likes to give to a set of procedures aimed at improving the density and resilience of the human jawbone. These procedures are all basically the same, with technical differences that your dentist will explain to you before the procedure. In this article we wish to speak a little about what a bone graft is, when it is used, and roughly how it is done.
The teeth in your mouth are not just rooted into the jawbone, they do not just stand alone in the bone. They are supported by your gums, and also something called the alveolus, which is located beneath the visible gum line, and consists of a thin ridge of bone, ligaments, and soft tissues.